IABEurope, advertising industryStandard

TCF v2.4

IAB Europe Transparency & Consent Framework

Anyone selling ad space programmatically needs more than a banner: the consent state has to reach hundreds of vendors in a standardised format. Aiara is registered with IAB Europe as a consent platform under identifier 507.

TCF v2.4 at a glance

In force
Version 2.4 binding for websites from 23 October 2026
Supervision
IAB Europe
Penalty
Exclusion from the programmatic ad market
Model
A standardised consent string

What is the Transparency & Consent Framework?

The Transparency & Consent Framework is an industry standard that translates consent into a machine-readable format. The consent platform generates a string, the TC string, recording for every purpose and every vendor whether consent exists. Advertising partners read it instead of asking themselves.

Version 2.3 introduced the disclosed vendors segment in February 2026, which every string has had to carry since. Version 2.4 followed on 23 July 2026 and is binding for websites from 23 October 2026, for apps and connected TV from 23 February 2027. It tightens presentation: the standard text explaining features has to come verbatim from the vendor list, no control may sit next to a feature, and one of the special features was renamed. For advertising products in the European Economic Area, Google only accepts platforms implementing the version in force.

Who needs TCF?

Publishers selling programmatically

Anyone selling ad space through ad exchanges cannot avoid the standard — without a valid string, bids do not arrive.

Websites using Google ad products in the EEA

Google requires a certified platform implementing the current version of the standard.

Not needed for ordinary business websites

If you do not sell ad space, you do not need the standard. For an SME with analytics and a contact form it would be needless overhead.

What does TCF v2.4 require technically?

1

A registered consent platform

Only platforms registered with IAB Europe under their own identifier may generate valid consent strings.

2

The disclosed vendors segment

Since version 2.3 every string has to record which vendors were actually shown to the person.

3

A browser programming interface

Ad scripts query the consent state through a standardised interface and have to be able to subscribe to changes.

4

Keeping the vendor list current

The global vendor list changes continually; the platform has to use the version in force at the time.

5

Separating consent and legitimate interest

The standard distinguishes consent from legitimate interest per purpose and vendor — both have to be captured separately.

The solution

How does Aiara implement TCF v2.4?

Aiara has been registered with IAB Europe from the start and implements the current version of the standard in full.

Registered under identifier 507

Aiara is listed with IAB Europe as a consent platform — the precondition for advertising partners to accept the generated strings at all.

Version 2.4 already implemented

The generated string contains both segments, including the disclosed vendors segment mandatory since February 2026. The presentation rules of version 2.4 have been in place since September 2026, a good month before the deadline.

A dedicated interface for purposes and vendors

Purposes, special purposes, features and the complete vendor list are individually viewable and switchable — with consent and legitimate interest kept apart.

Loaded only where needed

The interface sits in a separate bundle that is loaded only where the standard is enabled. Websites without programmatic advertising do not carry its weight.

The vendor list stays current automatically

The global vendor list is maintained and cached server-side — you have nothing to keep up to date.

Frequently asked questions about TCF v2.4

Official sources

This page summarises the legal position in plain language and is no substitute for legal advice.